Description: Define the membership
connective between classes. Theorem 6.3 of
[Quine] p. 41, or Proposition 4.6 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 13, which we
adopt as a definition. See these references for its metalogical
justification. Note that like df-cleq 2134 it extends or "overloads" the
use of the existing membership symbol, but unlike df-cleq 2134 it does not
strengthen the set of valid wffs of logic when the class variables are
replaced with set variables (see cleljust 1979), so we don't include any
set theory axiom as a hypothesis. See also comments about the syntax
under df-clab 2129. Alternate definitions of
(but that require
either or to be a set) are shown by
clel2 2636, clel3 2638, and
clel4 2639. |