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Statement List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 1801-1900 - Page 19 of 107
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremrabbii 1801 Equivalent wff's yield equal restricted class abstractions (inference rule).
|- (x e. A -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- {x e. A | ps} = {x e. A | ch}
 
Theoremrabbidv 1802 Equivalent wff's yield equal restricted class abstractions (deduction rule).
|- ((ph /\ x e. A) -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (ph -> {x e. A | ps} = {x e. A | ch})
 
Theoremrabbisdv 1803 Equivalent wff's yield equal restricted class abstractions (deduction rule).
|- (ph -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (ph -> {x e. A | ps} = {x e. A | ch})
 
Theoremrabeqf 1804 Equality theorem for restricted class abstractions, with bound-variable hypotheses instead of distinct variable restrictions.
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   &   |- (y e. B -> A.x y e. B)   =>   |- (A = B -> {x e. A | ph} = {x e. B | ph})
 
Theoremrabeq 1805 Equality theorem for restricted class abstractions.
|- (A = B -> {x e. A | ph} = {x e. B | ph})
 
Theoremrabeq2i 1806 Inference rule from equality of a class variable and a restricted class abstraction.
|- A = {x e. B | ph}   =>   |- (x e. A <-> (x e. B /\ ph))
 
The universal class
 
Syntaxcvv 1807 Extend class notation to include the universal class symbol.
class V
 
Definitiondf-v 1808 Define the universal class. Definition 5.20 of [TakeutiZaring] p. 21.
|- V = {x | x = x}
 
Theoremvisset 1809 All set variables are sets (see isset 1810). Theorem 6.8 of [Quine] p. 43.
|- x e. V
 
Theoremisset 1810 Two ways to say "A is a set": A class A is a member of the universal class V (see df-v 1808) if and only if the class A exists (i.e. there exists some set x equal to class A). Theorem 6.9 of [Quine] p. 43. Notational convention: We will use the notational device "A e. V" to mean "A is a set" very frequently, for example in uniex 2869. Note the when A is not a set, it is called a proper class. In some theorems, such as uniexg 2870, in order to shorten certain proofs we use the more general antecedent A e. B instead of A e. V to mean "A is a set."
|- (A e. V <-> E.x x = A)
 
Theoremisseti 1811 A way to say "A is a set" (inference rule).
|- A e. V   =>   |- E.x x = A
 
Theoremissetri 1812 A way to say "A is a set" (inference rule).
|- E.x x = A   =>   |- A e. V
 
Theoremelisset 1813 If a class is a member of another class, it is a set. Theorem 6.12 of [Quine] p. 44.
|- (A e. B -> A e. V)
 
Theoremelisseti 1814 If a class is a member of another class, it is a set.
|- A e. B   =>   |- A e. V
 
Theoremelex 1815 An element of a class exists.
|- (A e. B -> E.x x = A)
 
Theoremralv 1816 A universal quantifier restricted to the universe is unrestricted.
|- (A.x e. V ph <-> A.xph)
 
Theoremrexv 1817 An existential quantifier restricted to the universe is unrestricted.
|- (E.x e. V ph <-> E.xph)
 
Theoremrabab 1818 A class abstraction restricted to the universe is unrestricted.
|- {x e. V | ph} = {x | ph}
 
Theoremralcom4 1819 Commutation of restricted and unrestricted universal quantifiers.
|- (A.x e. A A.yph <-> A.yA.x e. A ph)
 
Theoremrexcom4 1820 Commutation of restricted and unrestricted existential quantifiers.
|- (E.x e. A E.yph <-> E.yE.x e. A ph)
 
Theoremceqsalg 1821 A representation of explicit substitution of a class for a variable, inferred from an implicit substitution hypothesis.
|- (ps -> A.xps)   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (A e. B -> (A.x(x = A -> ph) <-> ps))
 
Theoremceqsal 1822 A representation of explicit substitution of a class for a variable, inferred from an implicit substitution hypothesis.
|- (ps -> A.xps)   &   |- A e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (A.x(x = A -> ph) <-> ps)
 
Theoremceqsalv 1823 A representation of explicit substitution of a class for a variable, inferred from an implicit substitution hypothesis.
|- A e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (A.x(x = A -> ph) <-> ps)
 
Theoremgencl 1824 Implicit substitution for class with embedded variable.
|- (th <-> E.x(ch /\ A = B))   &   |- (A = B -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (ch -> ph)   =>   |- (th -> ps)
 
Theorem2gencl 1825 Implicit substitution for class with embedded variable.
|- (C e. S <-> E.x(x e. R /\ A = C))   &   |- (D e. S <-> E.y(y e. R /\ B = D))   &   |- (A = C -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (B = D -> (ps <-> ch))   &   |- ((x e. R /\ y e. R) -> ph)   =>   |- ((C e. S /\ D e. S) -> ch)
 
Theorem3gencl 1826 Implicit substitution for class with embedded variable.
|- (D e. S <-> E.x(x e. R /\ A = D))   &   |- (F e. S <-> E.y(y e. R /\ B = F))   &   |- (G e. S <-> E.z(z e. R /\ C = G))   &   |- (A = D -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (B = F -> (ps <-> ch))   &   |- (C = G -> (ch <-> th))   &   |- ((x e. R /\ y e. R /\ z e. R) -> ph)   =>   |- ((D e. S /\ F e. S /\ G e. S) -> th)
 
Theoremcgsexg 1827 Implicit substitution inference for general classes.
|- (x = A -> ch)   &   |- (ch -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (A e. B -> (E.x(ch /\ ph) <-> ps))
 
Theoremcgsex2g 1828 Implicit substitution inference for general classes.
|- ((x = A /\ y = B) -> ch)   &   |- (ch -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- ((A e. C /\ B e. D) -> (E.xE.y(ch /\ ph) <-> ps))
 
Theoremcgsex4g 1829 An implicit substitution inference for 4 general classes.
|- (((x = A /\ y = B) /\ (z = C /\ w = D)) -> ch)   &   |- (ch -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (((A e. R /\ B e. S) /\ (C e. R /\ D e. S)) -> (E.xE.yE.zE.w(ch /\ ph) <-> ps))
 
Theoremceqsex 1830 Elimination of an existential quantifier, using implicit substitution.
|- (ps -> A.xps)   &   |- A e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (E.x(x = A /\ ph) <-> ps)
 
Theoremceqsexv 1831 Elimination of an existential quantifier, using implicit substitution.
|- A e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   =>   |- (E.x(x = A /\ ph) <-> ps)
 
Theoremceqsex2 1832 Elimination of two existential quantifiers, using implicit substitution. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Jun-2006.)
|- (ps -> A.xps)   &   |- (ch -> A.ych)   &   |- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (y = B -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (E.xE.y((x = A /\ y = B) /\ ph) <-> ch)
 
Theoremceqsex2v 1833 Elimination of two existential quantifiers, using implicit substitution. (Contributed by Scott Fenton, 7-Jun-2006.)
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (y = B -> (ps <-> ch))   =>   |- (E.xE.y((x = A /\ y = B) /\ ph) <-> ch)
 
Theoremgencbvex 1834 Change of bound variable using implicit substitution.
|- A e. V   &   |- (A = y -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (A = y -> (ch <-> th))   &   |- (th <-> E.x(ch /\ A = y))   =>   |- (E.x(ch /\ ph) <-> E.y(th /\ ps))
 
Theoremgencbvex2 1835 Restatement of gencbvex 1834 with weaker hypotheses. (Contributed by Jeffrey Hankins, 6-Dec-2006.)
|- A e. V   &   |- (A = y -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (A = y -> (ch <-> th))   &   |- (th -> E.x(ch /\ A = y))   =>   |- (E.x(ch /\ ph) <-> E.y(th /\ ps))
 
Theoremgencbval 1836 Change of bound variable using implicit substitution.
|- A e. V   &   |- (A = y -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- (A = y -> (ch <-> th))   &   |- (th <-> E.x(ch /\ A = y))   =>   |- (A.x(ch -> ph) <-> A.y(th -> ps))
 
Theoremvtoclf 1837 Implicit substitution of a class for a set variable. This is a generalization of chvar 1165.
|- (ps -> A.xps)   &   |- A e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- ph   =>   |- ps
 
Theoremvtocl 1838 Implicit substitution of a class for a set variable.
|- A e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- ph   =>   |- ps
 
Theoremvtocl2 1839 Implicit substitution of classes for set variables.
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   &   |- ((x = A /\ y = B) -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- ph   =>   |- ps
 
Theoremvtocl3 1840 Implicit substitution of classes for set variables.
|- A e. V   &   |- B e. V   &   |- C e. V   &   |- ((x = A /\ y = B /\ z = C) -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- ph   =>   |- ps
 
Theoremvtoclb 1841 Implicit substitution of a class for a set variable.
|- A e. V   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ch))   &   |- (x = A -> (ps <-> th))   &   |- (ph <-> ps)   =>   |- (ch <-> th)
 
Theoremvtoclgf 1842 Implicit substitution of a class for a set variable, with bound-variable hypotheses in place of distinct variable restrictions.
|- (y e. A -> A.x y e. A)   &   |- (ps -> A.xps)   &   |- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- ph   =>   |- (A e. B -> ps)
 
Theoremvtoclg 1843 Implicit substitution of a class for a set variable.
|- (x = A -> (ph <-> ps))   &   |- ph   =>   |- (A e. B -> ps)
 
Theoremvtoclbg 1844 Implicit substitution of a class for a set variable.
|- (x = A -> (ph <-> ch))   &