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Statement List for Metamath Proof Explorer - 5401-5500 - Page 55 of 107
TypeLabelDescription
Statement
 
Theoremnegcon2t 5401 Negative contraposition law.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (A = -uB <-> B = -uA))
 
Theoremsubcant 5402 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) = (A - C) <-> B = C))
 
Theoremsubcan 5403 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- ((A - B) = (A - C) <-> B = C)
 
Theoremsubcan2 5404 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- ((A - C) = (B - C) <-> A = B)
 
Theoremneg0 5405 Minus 0 equals 0.
|- -u0 = 0
 
Theoremrenegcl 5406 Closure law for negative of reals.
|- A e. RR   =>   |- -uA e. RR
 
Multiplication
 
Theoremmulid2t 5407 Identity law for multiplication. Note: see ax1id 5272 for commuted version.
|- (A e. CC -> (1 x. A) = A)
 
Theoremmul12t 5408 Commutative/associative law for multiplication.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A x. (B x. C)) = (B x. (A x. C)))
 
Theoremmul23t 5409 Commutative/associative law.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A x. B) x. C) = ((A x. C) x. B))
 
Theoremmul4t 5410 Rearrangement of 4 factors.
|- (((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) /\ (C e. CC /\ D e. CC)) -> ((A x. B) x. (C x. D)) = ((A x. C) x. (B x. D)))
 
Theoremmuladdt 5411 Product of two sums.
|- (((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) /\ (C e. CC /\ D e. CC)) -> ((A + B) x. (C + D)) = (((A x. C) + (D x. B)) + ((A x. D) + (C x. B))))
 
Theoremmuladd11t 5412 A simple product of sums expansion.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> ((1 + A) x. (1 + B)) = ((1 + A) + (B + (A x. B))))
 
Theoremmul12 5413 Commutative/associative law that swaps the first two factors in a triple product.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- (A x. (B x. C)) = (B x. (A x. C))
 
Theoremmul23 5414 Commutative/associative law that swaps the last two factors in a triple product.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- ((A x. B) x. C) = ((A x. C) x. B)
 
Theoremmul4 5415 Rearrangement of 4 factors.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   &   |- D e. CC   =>   |- ((A x. B) x. (C x. D)) = ((A x. C) x. (B x. D))
 
Theoremmuladd 5416 Product of two sums.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   &   |- D e. CC   =>   |- ((A + B) x. (C + D)) = (((A x. C) + (D x. B)) + ((A x. D) + (C x. B)))
 
Theoremsubdit 5417 Distribution of multiplication over subtraction. Theorem I.5 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A x. (B - C)) = ((A x. B) - (A x. C)))
 
Theoremsubdirt 5418 Distribution of multiplication over subtraction. Theorem I.5 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) x. C) = ((A x. C) - (B x. C)))
 
Theoremsubdi 5419 Distribution of multiplication over subtraction. Theorem I.5 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- (A x. (B - C)) = ((A x. B) - (A x. C))
 
Theoremsubdir 5420 Distribution of multiplication over subtraction. Theorem I.5 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   &   |- C e. CC   =>   |- ((A - B) x. C) = ((A x. C) - (B x. C))
 
Theoremmul01 5421 Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   =>   |- (A x. 0) = 0
 
Theoremmul02 5422 Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   =>   |- (0 x. A) = 0
 
Theorem1p1times 5423 Two times a number.
|- A e. CC   =>   |- ((1 + 1) x. A) = (A + A)
 
Theoremine0 5424 The imaginary unit i is not zero.
|- i =/= 0
 
Theorem1re 5425 1 is a real number. This used to be one of our postulates for complex numbers, but Eric Schmidt discovered that it could be derived from a weaker postulate, ax1cn 5259, by exploiting properties of the imaginary unit i. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 11-Apr-2007.)
|- 1 e. RR
 
Theorempeano2re 5426 A theorem for reals analogous the second Peano postulate peano2nn 5901.
|- (A e. RR -> (A + 1) e. RR)
 
Theoremrenegclt 5427 Closure law for negative of reals. The weak deduction theorem dedth 2379 is used to convert hypothesis of the inference (deduction) form of this theorem, renegcl 5406, to an antecedent.
|- (A e. RR -> -uA e. RR)
 
Theoremresubclt 5428 Closure law for subtraction of reals.
|- ((A e. RR /\ B e. RR) -> (A - B) e. RR)
 
Theoremresubcl 5429 Closure law for subtraction of reals.
|- A e. RR   &   |- B e. RR   =>   |- (A - B) e. RR
 
Theorem0re 5430 0 is a real number. Proved without referencing 1re 5425. (Contributed by Eric Schmidt, 21-May-2007.)
|- 0 e. RR
 
Theorem0reALT 5431 0 is a real number.
|- 0 e. RR
 
Theorempeano2rem 5432 "Reverse" second Peano postulate analog for reals.
|- (N e. RR -> (N - 1) e. RR)
 
Theoremmul01t 5433 Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- (A e. CC -> (A x. 0) = 0)
 
Theoremmul02t 5434 Multiplication by 0. Theorem I.6 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- (A e. CC -> (0 x. A) = 0)
 
Theoremmulneg1 5435 Product with negative is negative of product. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- (-uA x. B) = -u(A x. B)
 
Theoremmulneg2 5436 Product with negative is negative of product.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- (A x. -uB) = -u(A x. B)
 
Theoremmul2neg 5437 Product of two negatives. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- (-uA x. -uB) = (A x. B)
 
Theoremnegdi 5438 Distribution of negative over addition.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- -u(A + B) = (-uA + -uB)
 
Theoremnegsubdi 5439 Distribution of negative over subtraction.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- -u(A - B) = (-uA + B)
 
Theoremnegsubdi2 5440 Distribution of negative over subtraction.
|- A e. CC   &   |- B e. CC   =>   |- -u(A - B) = (B - A)
 
Theoremmulneg1t 5441 Product with negative is negative of product. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA x. B) = -u(A x. B))
 
Theoremmulneg2t 5442 The product with a negative is the negative of the product.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (A x. -uB) = -u(A x. B))
 
Theoremmulneg12t 5443 Swap the negative sign in a product.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA x. B) = (A x. -uB))
 
Theoremmul2negt 5444 Product of two negatives. Theorem I.12 of [Apostol] p. 18.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA x. -uB) = (A x. B))
 
Theoremnegdit 5445 Distribution of negative over addition.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> -u(A + B) = (-uA + -uB))
 
Theoremnegdi2t 5446 Distribution of negative over addition.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> -u(A + B) = (-uA - B))
 
Theoremnegsubdit 5447 Distribution of negative over subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> -u(A - B) = (-uA + B))
 
Theoremnegsubdi2t 5448 Distribution of negative over subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> -u(A - B) = (B - A))
 
Theoremneg2subt 5449 Relationship between subtraction and negative. (Contributed by Paul Chapman, 8-Oct-2007.)
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC) -> (-uA - -uB) = (B - A))
 
Theoremsubmul2t 5450 Convert a subtraction to addition using multiplication by a negative.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A - (B x. C)) = (A + (B x. -uC)))
 
Theoremsubsub2t 5451 Law for double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A - (B - C)) = (A + (C - B)))
 
Theoremsubsubt 5452 Law for double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A - (B - C)) = ((A - B) + C))
 
Theoremsubsub3t 5453 Law for double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> (A - (B - C)) = ((A + C) - B))
 
Theoremsubsub4t 5454 Law for double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) - C) = (A - (B + C)))
 
Theoremsub23t 5455 Swap the second and third terms in a double subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) - C) = ((A - C) - B))
 
Theoremnnncant 5456 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - (B - C)) - C) = (A - B))
 
Theoremnnncan1t 5457 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- ((A e. CC /\ B e. CC /\ C e. CC) -> ((A - B) - (A - C)) = (C - B))
 
Theoremnnncan2t 5458 Cancellation law for subtraction.
|- ((A e.